Choose the correct sentence.
ক) What you passed your BA examination?
খ) Please tell me why have you come to me.
গ) What time did you go to bed last evening?
ঘ) Why you are angry with your brother?
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
অপশন C-তে 'What time did you go to bed last evening?' সঠিক WH-word, Auxiliary verb 'did', Subject 'you', এবং base form 'go' ব্যবহার করে একটি Past Simple Tense এর প্রশ্ন তৈরি করেছে।
Related Questions
ক) Where did he went?
খ) What does he want?
গ) What are they doing?
ঘ) What do they do?
Note : অপশন A-তে 'Where did he went?' ভুল। 'did' Auxiliary verb এর পর Main verb এর base form বসবে, অর্থাৎ 'went' এর পরিবর্তে 'go' হবে। সঠিক বাক্য হবে 'Where did he go?'। অন্য অপশনগুলো সঠিক Direct WH-Question এর উদাহরণ।
ক) Does Mr. Ali live
খ) Mr. Ali does live
গ) Mr. Ali lives
ঘ) Mr. Ali did lives
Note : 'Can you tell me' principal clause এর পর WH-word + assertive sentence (subject + verb + extension) হবে। 'where Mr. Ali lives' এই নিয়ম অনুসরণ করে। 'Mr. Ali' subject এবং 'lives' verb বসবে। 'Does Mr. Ali live' Direct Question এর গঠন।
ক) Why you bought the old car?
খ) Why did you buy the old car?
গ) Why you did buy the old car?
ঘ) Why do you bought the old car?
Note : Simple Past Tense এর জন্য সঠিক WH-Question গঠন হলো: WH-word + did + Subject + Main verb (base form) + extension? অপশন B-তে 'Why did you buy the old car?' এই গঠন অনুসরণ করেছে।
ক) were you born
খ) are you born
গ) have you been born
ঘ) did you born
Note : জন্ম হওয়া Passive Voice। অতীতে জন্ম হওয়ায় Past Simple Passive এর সঠিক গঠন হলো: WH-word + was/were + Subject + V3? এখানে 'Where were you born?' সঠিক। 'are you born' Present Tense, 'have you been born' Present Perfect, 'did you born' ভুল গঠন।
ক) you talked
খ) talked you
গ) did you talk
ঘ) did you talked
Note : Simple Past Tense এর জন্য সঠিক WH-Question গঠন হলো: WH-word + did + Subject + Main verb (base form) + extension? অপশন C 'When did you talk to her?' এই গঠন অনুসরণ করেছে।
ক) is the meeting
খ) was the meeting
গ) did the meeting
ঘ) the meeting was
Note : 'Nobody knows' principal clause এর পর WH-word + assertive sentence (subject + verb + extension) হবে। 'why the meeting was postponed' সঠিক assertive গঠন, যেখানে 'the meeting' subject এবং 'was postponed' verb অংশ।
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