What is the correct simple sentence of 'I know that Jim is an honest boy'?
ক) I know Jim to be an honest boy.
খ) I know the reason of Jim's honesty.
গ) I know Jim to is an honest boy.
ঘ) I know Jim's honesty.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Complex Sentence-এর 'that Jim is an honest boy' নামক Noun Clause-কে Simple Sentence-এ 'Jim to be an honest boy' নামক Infinitive Phrase-এ রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে।
Related Questions
ক) Though he appeared at the examination but failed.
খ) He was appeared at the examination but failed.
গ) Having he appeared at the examination but failed.
ঘ) Being he appeared at the examination but failed.
Note : Compound Sentence-এর 'but' কে Complex Sentence-এ 'Though' দ্বারা প্রতিস্থাপন করা হয়েছে, যা একটি Subordinate Clause ('Though he appeared at the examination') এবং একটি Principal Clause ('he failed') তৈরি করেছে।
ক) Move and die.
খ) You cannot move and die.
গ) Move or die.
ঘ) Let him move or he will die.
Note : Conditional Complex Sentence-কে Compound Sentence-এ রূপান্তরের জন্য Principal Clause-কে Imperative করে 'or' দিয়ে অপর Clause যুক্ত করা হয়।
ক) You are very young that you do not understand.
খ) You are so young that you do not understand.
গ) You are not old so you cannot understand.
ঘ) You are so young that you cannot understand.
Note : Simple Sentence-এর 'too...to' গঠনকে Complex Sentence-এ 'so...that cannot' গঠনে রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে।
ক) Despite his poor, he is honest.
খ) In spite of having poor, he is honest.
গ) Despite his poverty, he is honest.
ঘ) Despite his honesty, he is poor.
Note : Complex Sentence-এর 'Though he is poor' অংশটিকে Simple Sentence-এ 'Despite his poverty' নামক Phrase দ্বারা পরিবর্তন করা হয়েছে।
ক) Tell me what is your name.
খ) Tell me the name you bear.
গ) Tell me what your name.
ঘ) Tell me what your name is.
Note : Tell me your name' কে Complex Sentence-এ 'Tell me what your name is' হিসেবে রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে, যেখানে 'what your name is' একটি Noun Clause।
ক) Though he is strong but he is lazy.
খ) Though he is strong, he is lazy.
গ) Though he is strong, yet he is lazy.
ঘ) Though he is strong or he is lazy.
Note : Though he is strong' একটি Subordinate Clause এবং 'he is lazy' একটি Principal Clause। 'Though' একটি Subordinating Conjunction। এটি একটি Complex Sentence।
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