Which is the complex sentence: 'Unfortunately, he failed'
ক) He is unfortunately failed.
খ) It is unfortunately that he failed.
গ) He is failed unfortunately.
ঘ) It is unfortunate that he failed.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Simple Sentence-এর 'Unfortunately, he failed' কে Complex Sentence-এ 'It is unfortunate that he failed' হিসেবে রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে, যেখানে 'that he failed' একটি Noun Clause।
Related Questions
ক) It is doubtless that he is a brave man.
খ) There is no doubt that he is a brave man.
গ) Undoubtedly he is a brave man
ঘ) He is a brave man and there is no doubt about it
Note : Complex Sentence-এর 'It is beyond doubt that he is a brave man' কে Simple Sentence-এ 'Undoubtedly he is a brave man' হিসেবে রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে।
ক) This is her knitting needle.
খ) This is the needle the she uses for knitting.
গ) This is the needle for knitting.
ঘ) This needle can be used for knitting.
Note : Complex Sentence-এর 'with which she knits' নামক Relative Clause-কে Simple Sentence-এ 'her knitting needle' নামক Noun Phrase-এ রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে।
ক) Without your help what can he do
খ) Unless you help him he can do nothing.
গ) He can do nothing without your help
ঘ) He cannot do anything unless you help him
Note : Simple Sentence-এর 'Without your help' অংশটিকে Complex Sentence-এ 'Unless you help him' নামক Subordinate Clause-এ রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে।
ক) We should read books for gaining knowledge.
খ) We should read books and gain knowledge.
গ) We should read books so that we can gain knowledge.
ঘ) We want to gain knowledge and so we should read books.
Note : Simple Sentence-এর 'to gain knowledge' (Infinitive of purpose) কে Complex Sentence-এ 'so that we can gain knowledge' (Adverbial Clause of purpose) দ্বারা রূপান্তর করা হয়েছে।
ক) There is no life without hope.
খ) There is life so there is hope.
গ) There is life and there is hope.
ঘ) Because of hope, there is life.
Note : Complex Sentence-এর 'Where there is life' অংশটিকে Simple Sentence-এ 'without hope' নামক Phrase দ্বারা পরিবর্তন করা হয়েছে।
ক) Without working hard and you will not succeed.
খ) Work hard or you will not succeed.
গ) Work hard and you will not succeed.
ঘ) You work hard and will not succeed.
Note : Conditional Complex Sentence-কে Compound Sentence-এ রূপান্তরের জন্য Principal Clause-কে Imperative করে 'or' দিয়ে অপর Clause যুক্ত করা হয়।
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