Select the wrong sentence:
ক) Honey is sweet when it is tasted
খ) Honey is tasted sweet.
গ) Rice is sold cheap.
ঘ) Let a shirt bought for me.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
এখানে Wrong sentence খুঁজে বের করতে বলা হয়েছে। 'Let a shirt bought for me' বাক্যটিতে 'bought' V3 ফর্ম এ আছে তবে এর আগে 'be' নেই। সঠিক passive form হবে 'Let a shirt be bought for me'।
Related Questions
ক) She does not like to have eaten too much.
খ) Eating too much is not liked by her.
গ) Too much eating is not too be liked by her.
ঘ) Eating is not liked much too by her.
Note : She does not like eating too much' বাক্যটিতে 'eating too much' একটি Gerund। Gerund এর passive form হলো 'being' + V3। 'like' verb এর পর gerund এর passive form হয়। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form Eating too much is not liked by her।
ক) Our environment ought to have been saved.
খ) Our environment ought to have been save.
গ) Our environment ought to had been saved.
ঘ) Our environment ought to have saved.
Note : 'We ought to have saved our environment' বাক্যটি Modal perfect auxiliary (ought to have + V3) যুক্ত active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Object + ought to have + been + V3 + by + agent। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form Our environment ought to have been saved।
ক) A review was written with the critic.
খ) A scathing review written by the critic.
গ) A scathing review written and viewed by the critic.
ঘ) A scathing review was written by the critic.
Note : The critic wrote a scathing review' বাক্যটি Past Indefinite Tense এর active voice। এর passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Object + was/were + V3 + by + agent। সুতরাং সঠিক passive form A scathing review was written by the critic।
ক) Who is being taught Geography by him?
খ) Is somebody taught Geography?
গ) Who is teaching Geography?
ঘ) Did he teach Geography?
Note : 'Whom is he teaching Geography?' বাক্যটি Present Continuous Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Whom' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'Who' দিয়ে শুরু হয় এবং 'is being' + V3 ব্যবহৃত হয়। সঠিক passive form Who is being taught Geography by him?।
ক) The seat is warm when it is felt.
খ) The seat is warm to be felt.
গ) The seat was warm when it was felt.
ঘ) The seat is felt warm.
Note : The seat felt warm' একটি Quasi-passive verb এর উদাহরণ। এই ধরনের বাক্যের passive form এর নিয়ম হলো Subject + is/was + complement + when + it + is/was + V3। সঠিক passive form The seat was warm when it was felt।
ক) Who the letter has been drafted?
খ) Whom has the letter been drafted?
গ) By whom the letter has been drafted?
ঘ) By whom has the letter been drafted?
Note : 'Who has drafted this letter?' বাক্যটি Present Perfect Tense এর Interrogative active voice। 'Who' দ্বারা প্রশ্ন করা হলে passive form এ 'By whom' দিয়ে শুরু হয় এবং 'has been' + V3 ব্যবহৃত হয়। সঠিক passive form By whom has the letter been drafted?।
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