The right direct speech of The teacher enquired why I had been absent from class?
ক) The teacher said to me, "Why are you absent from class?
খ) The teacher said to me, "Why you have been absent from class?
গ) The teacher said to me, "Why were you been absenting from class?
ঘ) The teacher said to me, "Why were you absent from class?
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Indirect speech এ 'had been absent' (past perfect) থাকলে Direct speech এ 'were absent' (past indefinite) হয়। 'enquired' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'said to' হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'you' হবে।
Related Questions
ক) They enquired me who were you and what you wanted there then.
খ) They enquired me who I was and what I wanted there then?
গ) They enquired me who I was and what I wanted there now.
ঘ) They enquired me who I was and what I wanted there then.
Note : Reporting verb 'enquired' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Who are you' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'who I was' (past indefinite) হবে। 'what do you want' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'what I wanted' (past indefinite) হবে। 'here' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'there' এবং 'now' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'then' হবে।
ক) I told him that his name is Ahmed.
খ) He enquired whether his name was not Ahmed.
গ) He exclaimed is not your name Ahmed?
ঘ) He said that his name was Ahmed.
Note : Reporting verb 'enquired' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Is not your name Ahmed' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'whether his name was not Ahmed' (past indefinite) হবে। 'your' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'his' হবে।
ক) She asked me that I was a student
খ) She asked me if I was a student
গ) She asked me was I a student
ঘ) She asked me if I am a student
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Are you a student' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if I was a student' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
ক) A man asked his father what he was doing.
খ) A man asked to his father what he was doing.
গ) A man asked what his father was doing.
ঘ) A man said to his father what you are doing.
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'What are you doing' (present continuous) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'what he was doing' (past continuous) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
ক) He said to me which book I wanted.
খ) He asked to me which book I wanted.
গ) He asked me which book I wanted.
ঘ) He said me which book I wanted.
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Which book do you want' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'which book I wanted' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
ক) I said to him if he would follow me
খ) I asked him if he would have follow me
গ) I asked him if he would follow me
ঘ) I asked him would he follow me
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Will you follow' (future indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if he would follow' (future in the past) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'he' হবে।
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