He said to me, "Did you take the examination?" The indirect form is:
ক) He asked me did I take the examination.
খ) He asked to me if I took the examination.
গ) He asked me if I had given the examination.
ঘ) He asked me if I had taken the examination.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Did you take' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if I had taken' (past perfect) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
Related Questions
ক) He enquired of me if I had done it.
খ) He enquired of me how I had done it.
গ) He said to me if I had done it.
ঘ) He said to me that I had done it.
Note : Reporting verb 'enquired of' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'How did you do it' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'how I had done it' (past perfect) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
ক) He told me where I were born.
খ) He asked me where I was born.
গ) He asked me where I had been born.
ঘ) He asked me where I had born.
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Where were you born' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'where I had been born' (past perfect) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে।
ক) The lion roared and said to the mouse why he wakes him up.
খ) The lion said to the mouse why is got him up.
গ) The lion questioned the mouse about its waking up.
ঘ) The lion roared and asked the mouse how it dared to wake him up.
Note : Reporting verb 'roared and asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'How dare you wake me up' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'how it dared to wake him up' হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'it' (the mouse) হবে।
ক) Mother asked to me if I had spread the rumour.
খ) Mother asked me if I spread the rumour.
গ) Mother asked me whether I had spread the rumour.
ঘ) Mother asked me whether I had spreaded the rumour.
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Did you spread' (past indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if I had spread' (past perfect) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'if' অথবা 'whether' ব্যবহৃত হবে।
ক) She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
খ) She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
গ) She asked me whether I am happy in my new job.
ঘ) She asked me if I had been happy in my new job.
Note : Reporting verb 'asked' ব্যবহৃত হবে। 'Are you happy' (present indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'if I was happy' (past indefinite) হবে। 'you' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'I' হবে। 'if' অথবা 'whether' ব্যবহৃত হবে।
ক) She told that she will call him as soon as possible.
খ) She told him she called him as soon as possible.
গ) She told him that she would call him as soon as possible.
ঘ) She told him she will call him as soon as possible.
Note : Reported speech এ 'will call' (future indefinite) পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'would call' (future in the past) হবে। 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'she' হবে। 'said to' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'told' হবে।
জব সলুশন