He has said to me, "I shall go out but you will stay." Make it indirect speech.
ক) He has told me that he would go out but I should stay.
খ) He has told me that he will go out but I shall stay.
গ) He told me that he will go out but I shall stay.
ঘ) He has said me that he would go out but I would stay.
বিস্তারিত ব্যাখ্যা:
Reporting verb 'has said' present perfect tense এ আছে তাই Reported speech এর tense পরিবর্তিত হবে না। Reported speech এর Subject এবং Object অনুযায়ী pronoun এর পরিবর্তন হবে। 'I shall go' হবে 'he will go' এবং 'you will stay' হবে 'I shall stay' কারণ Reporting verb 'has said' present perfect tense এ আছে।
Related Questions
ক) You will say that you are ill.
খ) You will say that I am ill.
গ) You will say that you were ill.
ঘ) You would say that I was ill.
Note : Reporting verb 'will say' future tense এ থাকার কারণে Reported speech এর tense এর কোনো পরিবর্তন হবে না। 'I' এখানে 'You' কে নির্দেশ করছে তাই 'I' পরিবর্তিত হয়ে 'you' হবে। সুতরাং 'You will say that you are ill' সঠিক।
ক) Munmun says, "I did not go there."
খ) Munmun says, "I do not go there."
গ) Munmun said, "I did not went there."
ঘ) Munmun says, that I did not go there.
ক) linker
খ) article
গ) adjective
ঘ) preposition
Note : Direct speech কে Indirect speech এ পরিবর্তন করার সময় Reporting verb এবং Reported speech এর মাঝে একটি সংযোগকারী শব্দ বা Linker ব্যবহার করা হয়। যেমন 'that', 'if', 'whether' ইত্যাদি। তাই 'linker' সঠিক উত্তর। 'Article' 'Adjective' এবং 'Preposition' এক্ষেত্রে ভুল।
ক) is seeming
খ) seem
গ) seems
ঘ) are seem
ক) Everybody have gone there.
খ) Everybody has gone there.
গ) Everybody are gone there.
ঘ) Everybody has went there.
Note : Everybody একটি singular indefinite pronoun তাই singular verb has gone ব্যবহার করবে।
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